Who it suits: Those looking to save on initial costs or needing insurance for a shorter term.
Pros: Lower initial premiums; suitable for short-term insurance needs.
Cons: Can become very expensive over time, especially in older age when coverage is most needed; less cost-effective over the policy's life.
Level Premiums:
How it works: Premiums are more evenly spread over the policy's duration, based on your age when you start the policy. Often transition to stepped premiums after a set period (e.g., post-65). Who it suits: Those seeking long-term coverage with more predictable costs.
Pros: Potential savings over the policy's life; more consistent premium budgeting; ideal for long-term reassurance.
Cons: Higher initial costs; eventual transition to stepped premiums may reduce long-term savings.
Considerations for Both:
Premiums may change if the sum insured changes due to voluntary increases, indexation, or insurer rate changes.
Government charges (e.g., stamp duty) can also affect premiums.
Summary:
Stepped Premiums: Lower initial costs, higher long-term expenses.
Level Premiums: Higher initial costs, potentially more economical over time with better long-term budgeting.
Regardless of the premium structure, your insurer may adjust premiums due to factors like government legislation changes, operating costs, or commercial viability.